What is yvonne last name in cause of death

The purchase was made under the French en viager system, in which the buyer agrees to make regular payments on a property that the seller continues to live in. In such an arrangement, the buyer essentially wagers on how quickly the seller will die.

The Calment apartment proved to be an epically terrible investment. As Calment approached her hundredth year, she was still riding her bicycle. Just before her birthday, the mayor of Arles offered to organize a celebration. Calment declined, calling the mayor un rouge , a Communist. Not long after, thinking better of her manners, she went to see him at the town hall. In fact, she was right in front of my eyes. A little woman in a gray suit, wearing a hat with a fine veil.

I noticed her heeled shoes and seamed stockings. Very elegant, she seemed twenty years younger. At a hundred and ten, Calment was still living alone, in the Rue Gambetta apartment, where she had never bothered to install a modern heating system. One day, she climbed up on a table to unfreeze the boiler with the flame of a candle, starting a small fire.

She agreed to move to a local retirement home, the Maison du Lac, until the weather improved. After the woman died, at a hundred and sixteen, in , Calment became the oldest person ever known to have lived. Behind her back, the nurses called her la commandante. She quit smoking at a hundred and seventeen, but never gave up having a nightly glass of port. The longer Calment lived, the more famous she became. Several weeks later, two trucks showed up.

Even the validators were dazzled by their subject. Calment lived through twenty French Presidents and survived periods of terrorism that no one even recalled. She died on August 4, , of unspecified causes.

He had shared his doubts with Nikolay Zak, a mathematician he knew from Facebook. He was working as a glassblower, fabricating flasks and beakers for the chemistry department at Moscow State University.

Intrigued, he agreed to work on the Calment case. He started scouring the Internet. Calment had often equivocated in conversations about her family. An identity card from the nineteen-thirties said that she had black eyes, but, at the end of her life, one report recorded them as gray.

If that was true, then how could she have still stood a hundred and fifty centimetres tall at the age of a hundred and fourteen, as one record suggested, having lost almost no height?

In addition, Calment had told her validators that she had been escorted to school by a maid named Marthe Touchon. Census documents confirmed that a Marthe worked for the Calment family in the early nineteen-hundreds. She was listed as Marthe Fousson, a variation on the name that seemed reasonable, given that Calment had difficulty enunciating at the end of her life. According to Zak, Jeanne had died in , but the Calment family had presented the corpse to the authorities as Yvonne, in order to avoid inheritance taxes.

In the course of more than six decades, he posited, a family secret had metastasized into a national conspiracy. A carnival atmosphere often surrounds the very old—gilded proclamations, giant cakes—but they are critical to science, which relies on extreme cases to define its sense of the possible. If, for the general public, supercentenarians—people who live to or beyond the age of a hundred and ten—are emissaries of the past, for biologists they are messengers from the future.

Some scientists believe that clues to extending and improving human life are embedded in their DNA. The Victorians became obsessed with the phenomenon of longevity, attempting to tap the fountain of youth as they had the natural resources of the Empire. In , William Thoms, a librarian at the House of Lords, set forth a system of age validation that more or less remains in use today.

Through archival research, he debunked the legend of Thomas Parr, a Shropshire man whose longevity so impressed the Earl of Arundel that, in , he sent him on a palanquin to London, to meet the king. Parr dropped dead soon thereafter, at the alleged age of a hundred and fifty-two. For those who claim to be a hundred and fifteen, the rate of inaccuracy is ninety-eight per cent.

Other times, people exaggerate for reasons of prestige, financial gain, religious practice, family honor, or regional or national chauvinism.

Pension scams and the desire to avoid or participate in military service are frequently the causes of incorrect age claims, as are administrative errors. In a field plagued by data-quality issues, Jeanne Calment had long been considered the gold standard. Working with a genealogist, her validators reconstructed the Calment family tree going back seven generations. The second-longest-living person died in , at a hundred and nineteen.

In gerontology, three years might as well be a century. According to the Gompertz law—formulated in by a British actuary named Benjamin Gompertz—the mortality rate for adult humans roughly doubles with every additional eight years of age. In other words, however likely you are to die in , you will be twice as likely in , and four times as likely in Scientists disagree about whether the late-life mortality plateau is the consequence of faulty data. The passage of time often quells controversy, but, in the Calment case, it only unsettled the dust.

Either she had lived longer than any human being ever or she had executed an audacious fraud. In it, Yvonne appears to be sitting on a windowsill. Jeanne stands to her left, behind a table, looking down at a basket of flowers and a wrapped gift. The women are both wearing white shirts and dark sweaters. Which one is which? At times, his logic leaped into the realm of pure speculation. The A. The case might have remained largely the concern of gerontologists and the French had Aubrey de Grey not got involved.

The posh, wild-bearded panjandrum of the anti-aging movement, de Grey was born in London in After a career in artificial intelligence, he began studying biology, earning a Ph. Now, as the chief science officer of the SENS Strategies for Engineered Negligible Senescence Research Foundation, a nonprofit organization based in Mountain View, California, he is attempting to develop medical therapies that will reverse aging.

He claims that there are human beings alive right now who could live more than a thousand years. Species such as sea anemones and hydras show no signs of senescence, and many researchers believe that aging is not inevitable.

De Grey himself contributed another thirteen million in , after receiving an inheritance from his mother. A certain eccentricity has only added to his aura. Notably, Zak contended that photographs of Yvonne showed the presence of a fibroma—a fleshy bump—on the tip of her nose, which matched with one in a picture of Calment as an old woman. Calment had reportedly given a blood sample to researchers as part of the Chronos Project, a pioneering survey of more than a thousand French centenarians, conducted in the nineteen-nineties by the Fondation Jean Dausset- CEPH , a renowned genetic-research center.

If I were the editor, I would not have accepted it. Outlandish conspiracy theories proliferated. Was it Big Pharma? Was it Putin? Or was there a plot involving the Lifeboat Foundation, a techno-survivalist organization to which de Grey and Zak both belonged, which had been infiltrated by Russian spies? Michel Allard, the gerontologist, had retired and was living in a village in central France. When I spoke with him, he seemed mildly amused by the whole thing.

Why did they throw down sixty weak arguments? Claudine Serena was a little girl when she saw Jeanne Calment one day near her school. Her mother had just arrived for pickup. Like Calment, her grandfather lived almost his entire life in Arles. De Carlo, who starred in films opposite Clark Gable and Charlton Heston but won enduring fame as wife of a Frankenstein monster-like character in the TV series "The Munsters," has died at age 84, her son said on Wednesday. Born in Vancouver, De Carlo was raised in poverty and had to drop out of high school to work.

But she won a beauty contest and used that as an entree to bit parts in movies, starting in the s. DeMille cast her as the female lead in his next production, The Buccaneer , but the filming interfered with the pregnancy with her second child and the part was recast.

They remained friends and spoke highly of each other in interviews and their autobiographies. Before her marriage, De Carlo was known as "Hollywood's No. Bought Yemenite jewelry, blouses, and clothes in Israel when she visited and performed in the country in In , she became the first American actress and film star to make personal appearances in Israel. Orrison dedicated chapter 12 to "Mrs. Moses: Yvonne De Carlo". Was included in The Vancouver Sun's "profiles of noteworthy British Columbians" in its countdown to Canada's th birthday.

The cover is graced by a glamorous s photograph of De Carlo. Revealed in a interview that her biological father was not William Middleton but a man of Polynesian origin.

Received fifth star billing after Heston, Brynner, Baxter, and Robinson in Best Picture Academy Award nominee The Ten Commandments , the most important and famous film of her career and one of her personal favorites. Coward told her he had seen two women in films who stood out above all others: Marlene Dietrich and Yvonne De Carlo.

He advised her to keep "that glamour at all times. Don't disappoint the public by giving them something they don't expect". Was one of four actresses to be nicknamed "Queen of Technicolor". Hollywood cameramen voted De Carlo "Queen of Technicolor" three years in a row. She had always hoped to receive an Academy Award nomination for her acting.

Lucy gets jealous when she reads in a newspaper that a major Hollywood studio is planning to star Ricky in a film and is considering several Hollywood actresses for the female lead. Yvonne is one of those actresses. She once described her singing voice as "reminiscent type Judy Garland ". A student of acting coach George Shdanoff. He taught Yvonne "techniques for inner motivation, body movement, and vocal ease" and became her mentor. He helped her prepare for her most challenging film roles, including those she played in Criss Cross and The Ten Commandments In the first five years , she mostly appeared in Universal films and was sometimes loaned out to other studios.

In the last five years , she made only one Universal film per year, which gave her the freedom to seek film roles for other producers. The first Hollywood actress to play the leading role in a French film without an English-language version.

The film was The Contessa's Secret In her book, she called herself the "Pavlova of Vancouver". Anna Pavlova was a famous Russian ballerina. Sir Laurence Olivier and Vivien Leigh were her favorite movie couple.

Douglas Fairbanks Jr. She lost the role to Elena Verdugo. Befriended Gail Russell when the two were Paramount contract players in the early s. From to , she lived on a five-and-a-half acre estate on Coldwater Canyon Drive in the hills of Studio City, a neighborhood of Los Angeles situated above Bevery Hills. The house had eleven rooms and a kitchen, which she remodeled, that was designed in the English style with paneling and stained-glass windows.

She added stables and a large waterfall swimming pool to the property. Her financial situation after her divorce forced her to sell the ranch in Appeared in two Cecil B. DeMille films: The Story of Dr. In the first one, she was an extra. In the second one, she was a star. DeMille later said, "It's fitting that Yvonne ends up as a star on the very lot where she started as an extra.

Audiences will now see her as the really fine actress she is. Was two years and seven months older than Nina Foch , her onscreen mother-in-law in The Ten Commandments Initally, there was some tension between the actress and her co-stars Fred Gywnne and Al Lewis whilst making The Munsters.

Later on, they all got on OK after reaching an understanding. Reprised her role in Casbah in a radio adaptation of the movie for the show Camel Screen Guild Players. Fellow cast members Tony Martin and Peter Lorre also reprised their roles. Was under consideration for The Blue Lagoon as she was under contract with Universal, the Hollywood-based film company J. Arthur Rank owned a quarter of its shares through the General Cinema Finance Corporation between and when it was sold to Decca Records.

According to a May Movieland article, she wanted to play the role of Diana in the upcoming movie version of Lloyd C. Douglas 's novel The Robe. When production finally began on The Robe , the role went to Jean Simmons. Holds the distinction of portraying the wives of both Moses and Herman Munster. In the s, Universal Pictures loaned her out to all the other major studios Paramount, Warner Bros. However, before becoming a star, she did play some extra roles in Columbia movies.

Although she played the Baroness a supporting role , she received top billing because she was the only star in the show. The part was originated by Marion Marlowe in the original Broadway production and played by Eleanor Parker in the movie. Turned down a co-starring role opposite Alan Ladd in Desert Legion because she wanted to stay away from escapist movies.

The part went to fellow Technicolor beauty Arlene Dahl. I was on cloud nine all the time. They taught me things like how to walk off a New York curb and how to enter a room in a manner befitting a big-time movie star. I was named Margaret Yvonne - Margaret because my mother was very fond of one of the derivatives of the name. She was fascinated at the time by the movie star Baby Peggy , and I suppose she wanted a Baby Peggy of her own.

It gave me a new, young audience I wouldn't have had otherwise. It made me "hot" again, which I wasn't for a while. Hughes would like to meet you. Hughes at the time - who he was or anything. So, I said, "Oh, yes, fine. Nobody seemed to know quite why. But to those people who helped me, and there were a lot, I say, thank you. They're the reason I wrote this book. Men, no matter what their promises, rarely leave their spouses - the louses.

I really wondered if it was the right thing to do. Particularly because no one has suggested they were helping, but that I was right for the parts. That sounded strange to me until I tried it. Now it works. She acts just like any housewife. The difference is in her approach to things, as when she tells her little child to go to bed, "And don't forget to close your lid.

After all, I didn't want to destroy whatever image I had established. So I asked the makeup man what the makeup was supposed to be. I wear a tight, fitting gray dress. The kind of thing it would be nice to be buried in. A long train and long, bat - like things banging from the sleeves. And low cut. But he never taught me anything about flying in between. He thought that I had learned the difficult parts, and that was enough.

I talked to many natives - cab drivers, hair dressers, hotel clerks - who said they had seen Song of Scheherazade four and five times. And they seemed to have liked Casbah , too, although I don't know why. Every time I played a concert, someone would yell, "Sing something from Casbah. At every performance, there were between and civilian and military policemen to hold back the crowds.

The hall would hold 1, people, but always the side doors would be pushed open and many more would stand in the aisles. The only fame he has had is what he got by being seen with me! DeMille picked her for the role of Sephora in The Ten Commandments ] I had done a picture at Metro titled Sombrero which wasn't too much of a hit. But I had portrayed a saintly type of woman similar to what DeMille had in mind for Sephora.

He saw the picture, was very much impressed, and promptly said: "You're it. DeMille, I can get in some Class A pictures. Really stunning? But if you insist - Merle Oberon and Hedy Lamarr.

DeMille has changed. I'd always wanted to work in a DeMille picture. I set my mind once on getting a part in The Story of Dr. Wassell , but Carol Thurston beat me out. My heart was broken, but in the light of events, it was just as well.

The part didn't do very much for Carol and it probably wouldn't have done any more for me. It also taught me not to try too hard for any definite role! It's better to take things as they come. The role of Sephora fell into my lap. I guess that's the best way for things to happen.

Perhaps the actor is not the best judge of what he should do. He only knows what he wants to do, or likes to do. I feel the role of Sephora will do a lot for me. It is far different from anything I've ever played. It runs all through the picture, and at the end of it I am an old, old woman. I look terrible as a blonde. I once put on a Brunhilde wig at the studio and not one cameraman gave me a second look. I was terribly offended.

Yvonne is my middle name, and De Carlo was my mother's maiden name. I changed it because, well, I just wasn't the June Allyson type. It's not Spanish, it's Sicilian, honey. I was in Egypt and remember how the British papers hooted about "DeMille bringing his own pyramids.

In Biblical days the pyramids must have been beautiful, but now with all the alabaster and stone torn off them, they don't look so good. DeMille made his own. I couldn't believe it. Another picture I remember very fondly was The Ten Commandments , which was a great experience for me in many ways. DeMille had seen me in a picture called Sombrero which I made three and a half years ago in Mexico. He said, "That's the face I want [for the role of Sephora]'.

Get me that face. I've received letters in French, Spanish, Italian and even Chinese, and I don't have to wait for translations to answer them. The word pin-up is always written just that way and it's usually in the first paragraph. But there had been quite a few other actresses lined up for Salome. As a child I wanted to be a writer and I made quite a bit of pocket money with my poems. I just don't like a great number of parties. I always feel that I am missing something important in life when I stand around trying to talk about trivialities with people.

I enjoyed being in The Ten Commandments That was a great experience - to suddenly become one of those holy people. I was holier than thou. I think Yvonne De Carlo was more famous than Lily. But I gained the younger audience through The Munsters And it was a steady job. But I think that when they have an established author, they usually use his stuff more. I put a lot of stuff in there, but they didn't use much of it. I found I had the ability to do comedy.

My timing was really inborn. I didn't want to be nasty.