When was the red ensign used in canada




















Canadian red ensign Canadian merchant ensign, pattern, made of wool bunting with a cotton hoist marked 'MP'. The design is printed and the edges of the flag are machine sewn. A rope is attached for hoisting. The design dates from the period after Prince Edward Island joined the confederation in and before British Columbia changed its arms in The Manitoba St George's cross does not have a central crown and the buffalo is unreadable on this version.

It bore the coat of arms issued in ; this coat of arms contained the arms of Ontario , Quebec , New Brunswick and Nova Scotia on the half farthest from the flagpole the fly. See also Provincial and Territorial Emblems. By , the Ensign had already been used unofficially for more than two decades to represent Canada at sea and on land. Several designs were unofficially produced before and after Some bore the coats of arms of all the provinces in Confederation at that time not just the original four provinces ; others depicted the arms surrounded by a wreath of maple leaves, or maple and oak leaves, surmounted by a beaver , or topped by a crown with a wreath of roses, thistles and shamrocks.

By the early 20th century, however, the Canadian Red Ensign was lowered from atop the Parliament Buildings. In one example, Lieutenant-Colonel Lorn Tudor, commanding officer of the 5th Canadian Infantry Battalion, carried an Ensign, likely in his pack, during several battles in , including the assault on Vimy Ridge. It was then returned to London. In , a distinctive Canadian coat of arms was authorized. An order-in-council was issued on 26 April authorizing the placement of this coat of arms on the Canadian Red Ensign.

This became the second official design of the flag. It had previously flown over the Canadian High Commission in London. On 5 September , an order-in-council extended the authorization to use the Ensign on federal government buildings within Canada and abroad.

It had been flying there for over 40 years. The Canadian Red Ensign the new design bearing the coat of arms was raised in its place. This advertisement has not loaded yet, but your article continues below. We apologize, but this video has failed to load. Try refreshing your browser, or tap here to see other videos from our team. Shopping essentials. Singles Day in in Canada The holiday, which is a big deal elsewhere, is becoming a thing here, too.

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At the same time, post-war immigrants identified less with the established British and French cultures than they previously had. It was under these circumstances that Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson proposed the creation of a new flag for Canada. He argued that a distinctively Canadian flag would unite the entire country. The Debate. George F.



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